Learn The Facts: Gambling
Gambling
More than 1,000,000 people in Illinois have or are at risk of problem gambling.
Gambling is defined as risking something of value on an activity or event in which the outcome is uncertain in hopes of winning something of material value. It is the playing of a game of chance for stakes. Common forms of gambling include horse and dog racetrack betting, off-track betting, lotteries, casino games, bingo, bookmaking (betting on sports or special events), Internet gambling, and stock market trading.
For something to be a gamble, it needs to have the 3 R’s: Risk, Reward, and Random.
- Something must be at risk, or something we lose if the game doesn’t go our way. This can include money and belongings.
- There must be a reward, or something to gain if we win. This can also include money and belongings.
- There must be some degree of randomness. Everything involves random chance. The more randomness involved, the more likely it is to be a gamble instead of a game.
For most people, gambling is a recreational activity. However, for an estimated three to five percent of the population, gambling becomes an easily “hidden” problem. The inability to stop gambling or to control compulsive behaviors can be devastating for problematic and compulsive gamblers and their families.
If you or someone in your life may be a problem gambler, Chestnut Health Systems™ can help. We offer assessment in a safe environment for gambling disorder, counseling, help in developing a support system, and support in addressing legal and financial issues.
For more information, please call us at 618.877.4420.
Types of Gambling
Gambling involves placing money on a game or an event where the result is unknown and uncertain.
Gambling is risking something of value on an activity or event in which the outcome is uncertain in hopes of winning something of material value.
There are two main categories of gambling – chance-based and skill-based.
Chance
Chance-based gambling is totally random and you cannot influence whether you will win or lose. All players have an equal chance of winning. Examples of chance-based gambling include the lottery, roulette, bingo, and gaming machines.
Skill
Skill-based gambling involves the ability to influence whether a person will win or lose. Though chance is involved, the odds of winning are not the same among all players because technique, knowledge, or strategy can give some an advantage over others. Examples include betting on races and playing poker or blackjack.
Risk
One thing connects all types of gambling – risk. This means that the result is never certain, winning is never a "sure thing", and losing is always a possibility.
Problem Gambling
More than 80 percent of adults gamble at least once a year, and for most, it is a harmless form of entertainment. For some though, gambling isn’t harmless. It is a serious problem.
Problem gambling is often defined by whether harm is experienced by the gambler or others. Problem gambling is an urge to gamble despite negative consequences or a desire to stop. Gambling disorders, like drug and alcohol disorders, affect people from every race, economic background and gender. A problem gambler will wager on whatever game is available, sometimes even creating bets on ordinary, everyday activities.
A simple two-question self-test can help indicate whether someone has a gambling problem.
- Have you ever felt the need to bet more and more money?
- Have you ever had to lie to people important to you about how much you gambled?
If the answer is “yes” to either question, it is likely there may be a gambling problem.
Is your gambling causing problems for you or others around you?
The Division on Addiction' BBGS e-Screener and Intervention System
Responsible Gambling
Responsible gambling means making choices and staying in control of how much time and money you spend.
There are low-risk strategies that can help keep gambling safe and fun.
People who gamble responsibly make sure they know all the facts. They decide in advance how often they will play, how much money and time they will spend, and when to stop. Sometimes, responsible gambling is making a decision not to gamble at all. Gambling responsibly will keep gambling enjoyable, and lower the risk of harm to you, your family or friends.
A person who gambles responsibly:
- Gambles for fun, not to make money or to escape problems.
- Knows that they are very unlikely to win in the long run.
- Does not try to ‘chase’ or win back losses.
- Gambles with money set aside for entertainment and never uses money intended for rent, bills and food.
- Does not borrow money to gamble.
- Does not let gambling affect their relationships with family and friends.
Take a Safer Approach to Gambling. How to take precautions from the risks of gambling (especially online).
Youth Gambling
Do you think teens aren’t gambling because they aren’t old enough?
THINK AGAIN! 70% OF TEENS HAVE GAMBLED IN THE LAST YEAR.
For an activity to be ‘gambling’, it needs The 3 R’s:
- Risk - Something of value will be lost upon losing.
- Reward - Something of value to be gained upon winning.
- Random - Everything in life involves random chance. The more random chance involved in a game, the more likely it is a gamble.
Slot machines and the lottery fit in this description, but the stock market and 50/50 raffles do too! From video games to apps to sports-betting, things have changed in the world of gambling.
For adults, gambling is about doing it safely. To most adults, gambling is a social activity that causes no harm. For some, it leads to problem gambling, or continuing to gamble despite consequences like addiction and mental health concerns.
Teens can never gamble safely. Their brains are still growing and developing.
Teens can never gamble safely. Their brains are still growing and developing.
Out of almost 13 million Illinoisans (383,000 people) experience problem gambling. Another 761,000 people are considered at-risk for problem gambling.
Intense Feelings of hopelessness, desperation, guilt, fear, and shame can occur. These feelings often escalate as the problem gambling does.
If you think your teen might be experiencing problem gambling, or any other mental health concern, there is help available. All resources are available to both children and adults.